Basic Principles of Law of Evidence in Nepal
1. Evidence must be confined to the matters in Issue 2. Best Evidence must be produced 3. Hearsay evidence is no evidence 4. He who asserts must prove 5. Principle of Estoppel Evidence must be confined to the matters in Issue • Principle cause behind this principle is to save time of the court for not being collected unnecessary evidence and make easy to arrive in decision. • However, the court’s decision should be depended on the evidence to be presented by the disputants. • Basic theme of this principle is that the evidence to be collected either by court or to be presented by disputants should be directly related to the dispute. • Section 3 of the Evidence Act, 2031 and Section 184a of the Court Procedure (Muluki Ain) are directly related to this principle. Section 3 of the Evidence Act States that: The court may examine evidence on the fact in issue which is to be decided by it and the relevant fact thereof. Explanation: "Rel...